Articles | Volume 14, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-14-93-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-14-93-2023
Article
 | 
29 Aug 2023
Article |  | 29 Aug 2023

The early meteorological network of the Societas Meteorologica Palatina (1781–1792): foundation, organization, and reception

Peter Winkler

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History of Research on Cloud Types and Naming of Clouds
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Hist. Geo Space. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-2025-3,https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-2025-3, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for HGSS
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Cited articles

Anonymous: Historische Nachrichten von den schrecklichen Wasser-Ergießungen von den entsetzlichen Eiß-Fahrten und von den dadurch angerichteten traurigen Verwüstungen welche in den Monaten Februar und März dieses 1784sten Jahres fast in ganz Deutschland sich eräugnet haben Aus theils öffentlichen, theils privat Nachrichten gesammelt, Scharf, 1784. 
Anonymous: Johann Jakob Hemmer, Mannheimer Geschichtsblätter, 16, col. 74–80, 1915. 
Aspaas, P. P. and Hansen, T. L.: The role of the Societas Meteorologica Palatina (1781–1792) in the history of Auroral research, Acta Boreal., 29, 157–176, 2012. 
Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften: Der baierischen Akademie der Wissenschaften in München meteorologische Ephemeriden auf das Jahr 1781–1789, München, 1782–1796. 
Bellani, A.: Tentativi per determinare l'aumento di volume che acquista l'acqua prima e dopo la congelazione, Giornale di Fisica, 2, 305–329, 1808. 
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Short summary
The foundation of the Societas Meteorologica Palatina was the most important step toward a physical consideration of meteorology. The organization was exemplary for later observational networks. The data were printed in 12 volumes of ephemerides, being for a long time the most important and reliable database for scientific research. This data pool is not only of historical interest, but it is also used in modern research in many fields.
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