Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-2026-8
https://doi.org/10.5194/hgss-2026-8
25 Jun 2026
 | 25 Jun 2026
Status: this preprint is currently under review for the journal HGSS.

History of the Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie and its scientific projects (1958–2004)

Kristian Schlegel

Abstract. The Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie located in Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany, had a clearly defined beginning and end. It commenced on 1 January 1958 with the merging of the Max-Planck- Institut für Ionosphärenforschung (ionospheric research) and the Max-Planck-Institut für Physik der Stratosphäre (physics of the stratosphere), and it concluded in 2004 with the renaming in Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung (solar system research – MPS). This manuscript reviews the organization, scientific research, and development that took place over these 47 years.

Competing interests: At least one of the (co-)authors is a member of the editorial board of History of Geo- and Space Sciences.

Publisher's note: Copernicus Publications remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims made in the text, published maps, institutional affiliations, or any other geographical representation in this paper. While Copernicus Publications makes every effort to include appropriate place names, the final responsibility lies with the authors. Views expressed in the text are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher.
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Kristian Schlegel

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Kristian Schlegel
Kristian Schlegel
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Short summary
A detailed history of the Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie (MPAe), including its research and deleopment.
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